Red and Green
12 & 13 August, Ian
Yesterday we set the alarm and hurried out of the
lodge early to make a Bird-banding breakfast at Creamer's Field. With the girls
in the back and me sitting at the wheel, Paula, who was last to leave the house,
ran down to the car and noticed that one of the tyres (tires) was completely
flat. Changing it took longer than it ought to since the hire company, whose
contract excuses them from any responsibility for tyres, had not equipped us
with a tool for removing the wheel nuts. Fortunately, we were not, as we could
easily have been out here, hundreds of miles from anyone and, with the use of a
neighbour's gear, we made it to the Alaska Bird Observatory just as everyone was
brushing off the crumbs from their bagels and heading out to see the birds.
Next time I hire a car for more than a couple of days I'll be
checking.It was the first time that
they had run the Bird-banding breakfast and the other ten or so people there
were all local families. In the migratory seasons bird banders spread out fine
nets in the woods to catch passerines (the song birds that account for over half
of all birds) to develop an understanding of the populations and their
behaviour. Volunteers check the nets every half hour or so and bag the birds
for measurement, banding and release. An educator (Trisha) who normally works
with the schools here explained it all, and any children who were keen to (Zoe
was, Heidi was happy to watch her sister) got a chance to do the releasing.
Each year they net about 4,000 birds here, with about 10% being birds who are
already banded. They recently caught one flycatcher that they had originally
banded nine years previously.In
Word
Freaks I read about some top US players who
are reluctant to play in international competition because it requires the
learning of thousands of extra non-US English words. (It's easier for the
Brits, Aussies, Kiwis and Canadians as there are far fewer US words that aren't
in the official UK English lexicon.) Well, I can see that bird watching may be
similar. I didn't recognise any of the birds that we saw from home: there was a
savannah sparrow, a junco, orange-crowned and yellow-rumped warblers, and Zoe
released a Swainson's thrush. Some birds - robins, for example - have the same
name in the US and England but are completely different. Others have completely
different names yet are the same - a marsh hawk in the US, for example, is a hen
harrier in England. In fact, the educator believes that the bird whose photo I
posted the other day was probably a marsh hawk rather than a young peregrine.
Note the use of the word
probably;
this surprised me: the twitchers that I know have an astonishing ability to
perform the most recondite discriminations from what seems to me like the
vaguest and briefest fizz in a tree or bush. Yet this professional
ornithologist was candidly speaking of probabilities when she had a
crystal-clear photograph of a large hawk patiently displaying a perfect half
profile. If any of you can give a definitive ID I'd be
grateful.This was a fascinating way to
spend a couple of hours and we all learned a lot; again, more details may appear
in the girls' newsletters. Here's a snap of the educator giving a warbler to
one of the children to release:
I've written quite a lot recently
about differences between the US and England, and, since we're only in the US
for just over a week now, I'd like to write a little more about it; the topic
has niggled at me for the past couple of months, and I've found it tricky to
tease out a reasonable articulation of precisely
why.My dominant sentiment about the
USA is that there is much more about it to like and admire than I can start to
know. The majority of the best books that I've been reading are by US authors
(off the top of my head I can't think of a novel by a contemporary English
writer that I've liked and admired quite as much as the American book I'm
reading now). The US produces many of the outright best movies, and easily the
best genre movies. Technology in the US across the board runs far ahead of that
in other countries. (The latest space shuttle, I hear, which just touched down
in California, across the continent from the pack journalists awaiting it in
Florida, travelled at 17,000 miles an hour, which I believe is about Mach 23!)
When I has having trouble sleeping the other night probably half of the music
shuffled to me by my IPod was American. (There was, fortuitously, a great
transition from Nellie McKay's
Manhattan
Avenue to a prelude from
The Well-tempered
Clavier played by Glenn Gould. Since being a
teenager I've loved the mad Canadian's rendition of Bach, and his inability to
muffle the sound of his own irrepressible singing from the attempted perfection
of his recordings continues to resonate with me as a rich metaphor for the voice
of the unconscious.) The IPod itself and the mac from which I feed it (and on
which I write) are both design classics from California. The shows that we
watch on DVD in the evenings are also both American (West Wing and
Buffy).So never let it be said that we
lame-economy Europeans have anything to feel superior
about.Yet there is a little sand in
the vaseline that rankles, perpetually seeming like a small fault deep down.
Having reflected on this over the past couple of months there are two causes
that I can identify, one of which is serious - to do with external world facts -
and one of which is just down to
me.The serious problem is to do with
the current Administration, and hopefully is thus temporary. This is not simple
a general political thing - how Americans choose to run their own affairs is up
to them - and I have no blanket dislike of "red state America" (the
transatlantic transposition of red and blue as colours of political allegiance
is another instance of right-hand v. left-hand drive). But on the two most
important issues in the world right now Bush is a disaster on the grand scale.
One issue is the non-trivial subject of the future of the planet Earth, where
Bush and his Haliburton cronies are ignoring the emerging stark facts of
geoscience and aggressively doubling down on a losing bet regarding the ultimate
safety of polluting fuels. The second issue is the peace between peoples.
Whatever the final analysis of the perceived justification for the Iraq war,
there is no doubt at all that the atrocities being committed at Guantanemo and
Abu Ghraib are frightening and alienating Muslims all over the world.
Organisations such as the International Red Cross are starting to use the word
torture
to describe the interrogation techniques in which trained medical personal are
being pressed to assist in the extraction of "information" from suspects held
for years without trial. So this is
the serious stuff, and it's serious for many Americans, too, such as the lady
whose son died in Iraq and who has vowed to camp outside Bush's ranch in
Crawford, Texas until he agrees to meet with her and discuss it; she's also
threatened to camp outside the White House should the President ever decide to
go to work.The other thing that I
personally find uncomfortable here is the pattern of institutions (both private
and governmental) tending to infantilise their public. I've listed many of
these previously and the icon of them all for me now is our infuriating Ford
Taurus: nothing would give me more satisfaction when we leave than setting about
it with the large mallet that Norman keeps in the garage downstairs. Perhaps
the omnipresence and commercial success of so many fast-food chains here is also
an aspect of this infantilisation, cutting up meals into pieces, so to speak;
though this particular manifestation is much darker, given the epidemic of
obesity-related health problems
here.There are a couple of important
strands in the tapistry of American history that may explain why these aspects
of the culture work better here than they would in Somerset. See what you
think. The first is the fact that the States were founded by settlers wishing
to escape dissipate Europe and manufacture success for themselves in a place
that could be better. While this may foster a pioneering rather than a
dependent spirit, it does create a place for a normative view of life in which
most grown-ups have a visceral sense that right and wrong are real. Slogans
expressing this ("God is real", "The Bible is true", "Hell is hot") flash from
neon boards at the roadside at the edge of
town.The waves of immigration since
the first settlers have had an effect that syncopates with this. People from
all over the world have been streaming in here for generations, defining the US
quite as much as the initial mob. It doesn't seem a moment ago that whites
became a minority in the state of California and the latest census shows that
"people of color" are now a majority in three other states, the most recent of
which is Texas. Many more states are lined up to follow and most people born at
the same time or later than me will live to see the day in which whites form a
minority in the US. As the reggae poet Linton Kwesi Johnson wrote many years
ago in the context of the UK, it's colonisation in reverse. It's a paradoxical
dynamic that sees Bush's home state pass this point, turning Texas Latino, at a
moment in history precisely when he's bullying the Islamic world to become
"American".As we have travelled around
we have seen plenty of evidence of people from all nations (still including
England) aspiring to a move to the States. Many of them make it, and a lot of
them have moved from relative poor countries to the richest nation on earth.
Maybe this is why there's such a premium here on
convenience
(a word whose etymology means coming
together). If you just arrived from Eastern
Europe or Mexico or Chad (or England) maybe it
helps
if your new car makes a loud noise when you open the door with the key still in,
and if you can get a cheap meal in a bag served through your car window. It's
natural, perhaps, that a 1-2-3 of living in the USA should have
developed.And of course those
Americans who don't want to follow these low-friction paths don't need to, and
most people here do their own thing most of the time. Especially in Alaska.
The young guy from the gas station who fixed our punctured tyre and then put it
back in place of the "donut" temporary had moved here with his family from
Florida. He prefers Alaska as a place to grow up because it's easier to avoid
the pressure to conform. (They have bears on their land - when bears are seen
they get tranq'ed and then hauled higher up in the hills.) People here speak of
"the Lower 48" (contiguous states) with the subtle superiority of Canadians,
which they perhaps effectively are, judging by the gross facts of the map. Here
in The Interior they're even a bit sniffy about
Anchorage.And if you want to have your
own space this is the place to be. Lonely Planet asserts that Alaska has the
land area of England, France, Italy and Spain combined. There is some evident
difficulty in measuring the land area of a state that includes large tracts of
tundra and ice: on page 11 Lonely Planet has the area as 570k square miles and
by page 30 this grows to 591k sq miles - a discrepancy the size of
Scotland.There were apparently around
115 fires raging around Fairbanks yesterday. I'm hoping the smoke clears today
but so far the mountains that can usually be clearly seen from the veranda are
still hidden behind a white-grey curtain.
Posted: Mon - August 15, 2005 at 02:18 AM
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Published On: Feb 08, 2006 06:20 PM
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